True or False: A computer has the program and data entered prior to the calculation, with no further human intervention needed once the calculation begins.

The statement is true because it reflects the fundamental operation of a computer in executing predefined programs. Once a program is loaded into the computer's memory along with any necessary data, the computer can proceed to execute the instructions autonomously. This means that the calculations can take place without any human input during the process, relying entirely on the programmed algorithms and data structures. This characteristic is what distinguishes computers from manual computation methods, highlighting their ability to function independently once the necessary initial setup is complete.

In general, the ability to run calculations without ongoing human interaction is a defining feature of automated computing processes, allowing for efficiency and speed in handling complex tasks.